Insight may occur after a break in mental fixation, allowing the solution to appear transparent and obvious. People have a good memory for Aha! moments. Insight problems may be difficult to solve because of our mental fixation on the inappropriate aspects of the problem. The weight of the Kings crown and its apparent loss of weight in water would tell him if it were made out of pure gold. After a break in mental fixation or re-evaluating the problem, the answer is seen. The second phase occurs suddenly and unexpectedly. Even though they may have explored all the possibilities, they still cannot see the solution. In the first phase, the problem solver gets stuck. A person using insight to solve a problem is able to give accurate, clear, all-or-nothing type responses, whereas individuals not using the insight process are more likely to produce partial, incomplete responses. Often this transition from not understanding to sudden comprehension is accompanied by an exclamation of joy or satisfaction, an Aha! moment. Insight is a psychological term describes the process in problem solving when a previously unsolvable puzzle becomes suddenly clear and obvious. There is some research on the Aha! insight. He would certainly have experienced the Aha! effect. This story is thought by some to be a myth, but Archimedes was indeed a most notable inventor. This is known as Archimedes' principle.Īrchimedes leaped out of a public bath, and ran home naked shouting Eureka! (I found it). It was Archimedes’ Eureka moment, a famous 2300-year-old event that changed the course of scientific history. He suddenly realised that two objects which weighed the same in air might not weigh the same in water, because the less dense object would displace more water. The volume of water displaced equals the volume of the body immersed in the water. During his trip to the public bath, he noticed how water got displaced when his body sank into the bath. Archimedes may have used his principle of buoyancy to determine whether the golden crown was less dense than solid gold.Īrchimedes was asked by the local king to detect whether a crown was pure gold, or if the goldsmith had added silver.
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